Thursday, December 9, 2010

Statistics: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender (GLBT)



GLBT Youth
  • 97 % of students in public high schools report regularly hearing homophobic remarks from their peers
  • 53% of students report hearing homophobic comments made by school staff
  • 80% of prospective teachers report negative attitudes toward gay and lesbian people
  • 2/3 of guidance counselors harbor negative feelings toward gay and lesbian people
  • 11.5% of gay and lesbian youth report being physically attacked by family members
  • 42% of homeless youth self-identify as gay/lesbian
  • 27% moved away from home because of conflict with family members over sexual orientation
  • 44% of report having been the target of anti-gay physical abuse, discrimination and/or harassment in their family of origin
  • 80% of lesbian, gay and bisexual youth report severe isolation problems
  • 39% report hate acts such as vandalism, threats or assault in their neighborhoods and communities
  • 30% of gay and bisexual adolescent males attempt suicide at least once
  • 53% percent of transsexuals surveyed had made suicide attempts
  • 83% of adolescent lesbians use alcohol, 56% use other drugs, 11% use crack and/or cocaine
  • 55% of gay men have had a substance abuse problem sometime in their life
  • Lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender are five times more likely to miss school because of feeling unsafe
  • Gay youth are 2 to 3 times more likely to commit suicide than any other young person during their youth
  • Substantially higher proportions of homosexual people use alcohol, marijuana or cocaine than is the case in the general population
Reference:
Generation Out.org. (2010). LGBT Statistics. Retrieved November 23, 2010 from, http://generationout.org/our-resources/statistics.html

Americans Views on GLBT
  • In 1997 43% of Americans thought same-sex relations between consenting adults should be legal. Then in 2007 went up to 59%.
  • In 1977 56% of Americans thought that gay people should have equal rights in terms of job opportunities. As of 2007 that number increased to 89%.
  • In 1982 34% thought that homosexuality should be considered an acceptable lifestyle. As of 2007 that number is 54%.
  • In 1997 27% of Americans thought that same-sex marriages should be legal. That number is 46% as of 2007.
  • In 1977 13% of Americans thought that sexual orientation is "something a person is born with"; as of 2007 number increased to 42%.
Reference:
GALLUP. (2007).Tolerance for Gay Rights at High-Water Mark. Retrieved December 7, 2010 from, http://www.gallup.com/poll/27694/Tolerance-Gay-Rights-HighWater-Mark.aspx.

Marriage

United States
  • Recognize marriage equality
    • Massachusetts (2004)
    • Connecticut (2008)
    • Iowa (2009)
    • Vermont (2009)
    • New Hampshire (2010)
    • District of Columbia (2010)
    • Civil unions
    •  New Jersey
  • Domestic partnership laws
    • Oregon
    • Maine
    • Washington
Other Countries
  • 2001- Netherlands was first to legalize marriage between same-sex couples
  • Spain is the only country in the world that recognizes same-sex marriage and heterosexual marriage under the same law

Reference:
Gay Rights Change. (2008). A few LGBT statistics. Retrieved November 28, 2010 from http://gayrights.change.org/blog/view/a_few_statistics_on_lgbt_issues

-Ashley Martin

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